A Guardian ad Litem (GAL) is a court-appointed advocate who represents the best interests of a child or vulnerable adult in legal proceedings. In Washington State family law cases, a GAL is often assigned in custody disputes, particularly when there are concerns about abuse, neglect, or high-conflict parenting.
The GAL investigates the case by interviewing parents, children, and other relevant parties, reviewing records, and observing interactions. They then provide a report to the court with recommendations on custody and parenting plans based on what is best for the child. While the GAL’s recommendations are influential, the judge makes the final decision.
A GAL is not the child’s attorney but serves as a neutral party focused on their well-being. If a GAL is appointed in your case, it’s important to cooperate with the process, as their findings can significantly impact custody outcomes.